1. Is total hip replacement only for people with
osteoarthritis?
There are several indications for total hip replacement
including rheumatoid arthritis, arthritis resulting from previous injury to
the bones in the joint, corrections of various bone deformities, direct
trauma to the joint (such as a fracture), and avascular necrosis (lack of
blood supply that leads to bone death).
| 2. |
What are my non-surgical options before considering
joint replacement? |
Assistant devices such as a support
brace, a cane, or a walker may provide relief when joint pain does not affect
everyday activity.
Exercise or physical therapy can
strengthen the muscles around the affected joint(s), possibly providing
relief from pain while improving mobility and function.
Medical management including
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications or steroid injections may reduce
painful joint inflammation and restore function.
3. Is age a consideration for joint replacement?
Age is not a problem if you are in reasonably good health and
have the desire to continue living a productive, active life. You may ask to
see your personal physician for an opinion about your general health and
readiness for surgery. An advantage of the Biomet® Rapid Recovery Program is
returning patients to their daily lives and activities at a faster rate than
traditional joint replacement surgery.
4. What can I expect from the surgical experience?
Surgical incision on the side of
your affected hip.
Length of surgery will be
approximately one and a half to two hours. Preoperative care and time spent
in the recovery room can add an additional 2-3 hours before you are back in
your hospital room.
Rehabilitation and walking begin
the day after surgery.
Hospital stay is normally 3 to 5
days
5. What type of rehabilitation can I expect following
surgery?
Exercise is necessary for proper healing. Your surgeon may
recommend therapy to assist you with gentle leg movement, strengthening, and
mobility exercises between 24 and 48 hours after surgery. Formal physical
therapy may begin in the hospital and usually continues after discharge for
approximately 6 weeks.
| 6. |
Can I participate in regular activities after surgery?
joint replacement? |
Patients with total joint replacement can typically
participate in low-impact activities after surgery. Golfing, walking, and
swimming are a few examples of low-impact activities. Talk to your doctor
before participating in any activity.
| 7. |
Are there any restrictions on exercise or movement with my new hip? |
Yes, your surgeon will inform you on the activities and
movements to avoid immediately after surgery.
Do not cross legs when
sitting, standing, or lying down.
Keep knees below hips at all times.
Do not bend at the hips for more
than a 90-degree angle.
8. How often will I need to see my surgeon after surgery?
Your surgeon will set a follow-up schedule for the first year
after surgery to evaluate your progress. You will be seen regularly
thereafter. Complications can occur with implants, so seeing your surgeon
when you notice a change in symptoms can assist in evaluating any changes
that may occur with your new joint.
9. What are the benefits of joint replacement?
Reduced joint pain
Increased mobility and leg function
Return to a more active lifestyle
10. Are there risks from surgery?
While uncommon, complications can occur during and after
surgery. Some complications include infection, blood clots, implant breakage,
misalignment, dislocation, and premature wear. Although implant surgery is
extremely successful in most cases, some patients still experience pain and
stiffness. No implant will last forever, and factors such as the patient's
activities after surgery and weight can affect longevity. Be sure to discuss
these and other risks with your surgeon.
There are many things that your surgeon may do to minimize the
potential for complications. Your surgeon may have you see a medical
physician before surgery to obtain tests. You may also need to have your
dental work up to date and may be shown how to prepare your home to avoid
falls.
| 11. |
What activity range can be expected after this surgical procedure? |
Diligent physical therapy, proper diet, and a willingness to
follow all of the surgeon's recommendations will promote a more complete
recovery after surgery. Most patients should be able to walk unassisted and
drive from four to six weeks after surgery. However, each patient's recovery
time may vary. After a thorough evaluation by the physician, activities such
as golfing, bicycling, and swimming may be resumed.
12. What precautions must I take with my new hip?
Your surgeon will tell you exactly what you can and cannot do
with your new joint. Most commonly, joint replacement recipients must avoid
moving their hip greater than 90 degrees and sitting for long periods of
time. It is also important to avoid crossing legs while sitting, standing, or
lying down. Avoid sleeping on your side, bending at the waist, and pivoting
or twisting your legs.
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